九年级重点短语和句子总结_九年级重点短语和句子

1.九年级上英语短语整理

2.初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子（人教新目标版）

3.九年级英语unit13重点句子 短语

4.初三的英语短语太多,哪有可以编辑的单词表,以及短语汇总?

5.2o15九年级全一册重点短语

6.九年级英语听力经典句子

7.求初中词语固定搭配的词组,以及英语句子成分

8.本人英语不好,谁有九年级上册的英语复习提纲和归纳.07年仁爱版的教材

你花了我一个晚上的时间！希望能帮到你！

一、知识点

①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态

主动语态表示是动作的执行者

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者

Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。

②被动语态的构成

由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成

助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。

时态 被动语态结构 例句

一般现在 时 am

are +过去分词

is English is spoken in many countries.

一般过去 时 was +过去分词

were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.

情 态

动 词 can/should

may +be+过去分词

must/…… The work must be done right now.

③被动语态的用法

当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：

Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：

LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。

3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)

he sth. done 如：

I get my car repaired. == I he my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车

I want to he my hair cut. 我要理发.

4. enough 足够

形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮

enough＋名词 如：enough food 足够食物

enough to 足够…去做… 如：

I he enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。

stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。

6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句

He seems to feel very sad.

It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。

7.倒装句:

由so＋助动词(be/do/will/he)/情态动词＋主语 意为：…也是一样

Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.

She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。

She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了，我也是

She has finished the work. So he I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。

She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。

Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.

8. yet 仍然，还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 可与although/though连用

9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。

10. clean up 打扫 整理 如：

I he cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。

11. 程度副词：

always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不

如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.

我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。

12. 曾经做某事：

Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

He you ever got to school late? Yes, I he. No, I hen’t.

13. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)

go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)

go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)

14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.

例: The head teacher is strict with his students

He is strict in the work.

15. take the test 参加考试

pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败

16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)

every other day = every two days 每隔一天 （每两天）

17. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词

agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词

18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如：

We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）我们应该保持我们的城市干净。

Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久。

19. both…and… +动词复数形式

如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.

20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如：

Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语

21. he an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事

he a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事

如：I he an opportunity to go to Beijing. I he a chance of going to Beijing.

22. at present 目前

23. at least 最少 at most 最多

24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay

It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.

sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.

sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.

sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.

sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.

25. he +时间段+off 放，休息 如：he 2 days off

off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.

例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.

She is off today. 她今天休息.

I he three days off next week. 下周我有三天.

They hen’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.

26. reply to 答复某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.

27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea.

agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如：I agree to LiLei.

28. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如：

Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。

29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.

30. think about 与think of 的区别

①当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用

I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。

②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ，think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用

At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。

We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。

31. 对… 热衷， 对…兴趣

be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。

be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。

32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.

33. care about sb. 关心某人 如：Mother often care about her son.

34. also 也 用于句中

either也 用于否定句且用于句末

too=as well 也 用于肯定句且用于句末

I am also a student. 我也是一个学生

I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。

I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。

35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…

36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力 理解力 学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.

例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.

Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.

You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.

你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.

37.He doesn’t seem to he many friends.

=It seems that he doesn’t he many friends.

=He seems not to he many friends.

38.clean (v.) 打扫,清理

clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.

39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…

例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.

This company concentrates on China market.

这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.

40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…

例: The man is more stupid than nervous.

与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.

②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”

例:I he more books than you. 我的书比你的多.

41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…

例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.

我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.

42. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...

例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.

The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.

43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)

44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.

例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.

Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.

Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.

45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.

例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.

I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.

二、短语

1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…

allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…

allow doing sth 允许干…

2. six-year-olds = six-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子

3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

4. a driver’s license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

8. stay up 熬夜

9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫

10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试

12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对…有益

16. in groups 成群的,按组的

17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)

18. learn from 向某人学习

19. at present 目前,现在

20. he an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

21.English-English dictionary 英英词典

22. at least 至少

23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠

24. an old people’s home 敬老院

25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

26. primary schools 小学

27. he…off 放,休息

28. reply to 回答,答复

29. get in the way of 妨碍

30. a professional athlete 职业运动员

31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

32. think about 思考,考虑

33. in the end 最后,终于

34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱

36. care about 关心,担心,在乎

37. agree with 同意…

三.句子

1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.

我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.

2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.

3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.

4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.

我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.

5.What school rules do you think should be changed?

你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?

6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.

这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.

7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.

8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

9.Only then will I he a chance of achieving my dream.

只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.

10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.

应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.

11.We he nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

九年级上英语短语整理

九年级英语期末复习手册

Unit 1 复习要点

一、短语。

1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧

6. for example 例如 7. he fun doing sth 玩得高兴

8. he conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记

13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语

17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始

19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上

21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记

23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…

35plain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下

37pare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到

39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止

41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子

43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕

45.he trouble in doing sth 做....有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功

47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做

49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先

51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记

52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典

53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱）

55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说

56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来

二、句型。

1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？

2. I he learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看**让人感到沮丧.

7. She added that hing conversations with friends was not helpful at all.

她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

8.I don’t he a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。

9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.

随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？

14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？

16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.

在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

三、语法。

1. 动词不定式

(1)做定语—后置

The best way to learn English is reading aloud.

The fastest way to trel is by plane

(2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系

I need a pen to write with.

I don’t he a partner to practice English with.

I need some paper to write on.

I don’t he a room to live in.

2. 动名词

(1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数）

Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

Swimming is good for our health.

(2)作宾语

在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语

Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.

He often practices singing in the morning.

I he finished reading the book.

Would you mind opening the door?

(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……

Unit 2复习要点

一、短语。

1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…

3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣

5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕…

7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直

9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张

11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款

13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地…

15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终

17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任

19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再

23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意

25.give up doing 放弃做… 26.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意

27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖

29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会

31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起

33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独

35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦

37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心

39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学

40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学

41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间

43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话

45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息

47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的

49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……

二、句型。

1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4.I hardly ever he time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.

6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.

三、语法。

1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to

疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?

Eg. I used to be really quiet.

I didn’t use to like tests.

Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.

You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.

3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.

4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.

Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.

5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.

6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.

② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.

例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.

7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;

no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to he changed a lot.

9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

例: Can you afford a new car?

His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

11. in the last/past + 一段时间

during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.

12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

Unit 3 复习要点

一、短语。

1. should be allowed to (do) 应该被允许(做)… 2. six-year-olds 16岁的青少年

3. he part-time jobs 做兼职工作 4. get one’s ears pierced 扎耳洞

5. not serious enough 不够认真 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事

7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. instead of (doing sth) 代替、不是

9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons

在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午

10. by 10:00 am 上午10点前 11. stay up 熬夜

12. clean up 清扫干净 13. fail a test 测试不及格

14. take the test 参加考试 15. pass the test 通过考试

16. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 17. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格

18. the other day 前几天 19. talk about 谈论

20. concentrate on… 集中精力于…… 21. be good for 对…有好处

22. be good to 对…好 23. be good at 擅长于……

24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做…的好方法 25. learn from 向…学习/从…学到……

26. at present = now = right now 目前、现在 27.would(’d) like to do 想要、希望……

28. he an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事

29. he a chance to do /of doing sth. 有机会做某事

30. look good/nice on sb. 穿在某人身上好看 31. at least 至少 <—> at most 至多

32. he /get +时间+off 休息多长时间 33. reply to 回答、答复

34. get in the way 妨碍 35. as much as 和……一样多

36. be serious about 对……认真 37. care about 关心、关怀

38. achieve/realize one’s dream 实现梦想 39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花费…

40. an English-English dictionary英语词典 41. old people’s home 敬老院

42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠

43. choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事

45. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识46. feel sleepy 感到困倦

47. chat online with friends 网上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事实上

二、句型。

1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends.

我认为应该允许学生们跟朋友一起外出。

I agree. / I disagree.我同意。 / 我不同意。

2. Do you think six-year-olds should be allowed to work at night?

你认为应该允许16岁的青年人在晚上工作吗？

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

3. I don’t think agers should be allowed to drive.

我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年驾车。

4. I he to stay at home on school nights. 在上学的日子里，我晚上必须呆在家。

5. I’m allowed to go shopping with my friends. 允许我和朋友一起去购物。

6. We he a lot of rules at my house. So do we. 我们家有很多家规。我们家也有。

7. Do you ever get to class late? 你曾经上学迟到吗？

8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 应该允许彼得晚些参加考试。

9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we he in school.

我和朋友们谈论我们学校的规定。

10.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为应改变哪些学校规定？

11.Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork.有时这些爱好会妨碍学习。

12.I’m serious about running. 但我对跑步极感兴趣。/ 热衷于跑步。

13.I know this might seem strict. 我知道这似乎太严格。

14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年通常认为应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。

三、语法。

1、学习含有情态动词的被动语态句型：can/may/must/should/would be + 动词过去分词

重点掌握 should(not)+be allowed to 的用法。

2、allow句型

（1）allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

e.g. We do not allow people to smoke in the hall.

（2）allow doing 允许做某事

（3）be allowed to do 被允许做某事

（4）should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事

Unit 4 复习要点

一、短语。

1. a million dollars 一百万美元 2. buy snacks 买零食

3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion 三百/千/百万/十亿

4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 数以百/千/百万/十亿计

5. give the money to charity 把钱捐献给慈善机构6. put the money to the bank存钱

7. medical research 医疗研究 8. add…to… 添加…到…

9. be nervous 紧张 10. be late for 迟到

11. at the party 在晚会上 12. wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣打领带

13. what if … 即使…又会怎么样呢？14. get / be nervous 紧张

15. get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩/长青春痘 16. take a big exam 参加大考

17. too…to… 太…以致不能 18. take a long walk 散一大段步

19. help you relax 帮你放松 20. let me he one 让我有一个

21. speak in public 在公共场合讲话 22. hardly ever 几乎不曾

23. give a speech 作演讲 24. without permission 未经允许

25. with one’s permission在某人许可的情况下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀请某人拍**

27. introduce oneself 自我介绍 28. not …in the slightest 一点也不

29. plenty of 许多…，足够的… 30. the company of … ……的陪伴

31. be easy to get along with 容易相处 32. would rather…than…宁愿…也不愿…

33. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 34. represent the class 代表班级

35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with 提出、想出

37. the rest of students 其余的学生 38. be faced with 面临、面对

39. he experience (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验

40. deal with 对付、应付、处理 41. come out 出来、出版、开花

42. by accident 偶然地、无意之中 43. cover with 用…覆盖住

44. go downstairs / upstairs 下/上楼 45. get hurt 受伤

46. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞒着某人

二、句型。

1. What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元，你会怎么做呢？

2. I’m too tired to do well.我太累了不能做好。

3. If I were you, I’d talk to someone who looks friendly.

如果我是你，我将和看起来友好的人讲话。

4. I really want a dog, but my parents won’t let me he one.

我真的想要一只狗，但我的父母不允许我养。

5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.

你喜欢和一个或两个人交谈，而不是一群人。

6. You must always hide medicine from children.你必须把药藏到小孩子们看不到的地方。

三、语法。

虚拟语气

构成： 主句：主语＋would/should/could/might＋动词原形

从句：if＋主语＋动词过去式（be动词一律用were）＋其它

用法： A. 表示与事实相反的设

B. 表示不可能实现的事情

C. 用于提建议

Unit 5复习要点

一、短语。

1. belong to 属于 2.must be 一定，准是

3. listen to music 听音乐 4.classical music 古典音乐

5. hair band 发带（头绳） 6.play the guitar 弹吉他

7. in the hall 在大厅 8.because of 因为……

9. chase after sb. 追赶某人 10.extremely worried 极其（非常）烦恼

11. call the police 报警 12.something strange 奇怪的东西

13. in the neighborhood 附近的 14.no more /no longer 不再

15. escape from 从……逃跑 16.in an ocean of 极多的，用不尽的

17. pretend to do sth. 装做某事 18.use up 用完，用尽

19. attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 20.wake up 醒来，弄醒

21. much too small 太小 22.be careful of 当心……

二、句型。

1. ---Whose book is this ? 这是谁的书？

---It must be Mary’s . Hemingway is her forite author .

肯定是玛丽的。海明威是她最喜欢的作家。

2. If you he any idea where it might be , please call me .

如果你知道它可能在什么地方，请给我打电话。

3. He could be running for exercise . 他可能在跑步锻炼。

4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.

有某个东西在侵袭我们附近的房子。

5. Maybe it means you’re afraid of too much homework!也许它的意思是你害怕太多作业。

6. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest . 贫不诚实问题要小。

7. You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep .你叫不醒一个装睡觉的人。

8. Studying all night is OK. 学一整晚就行。

9. I used to think I would not get taller . 过去我常常认为我不会长高了。

10. It might be a man riding a horse . 他可能是一个正骑马的人。

三、语法。

1．在英语中，表示对某件事的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常用以下情态动词：must , might , could , may , can’t , couldn’t 。

1）当你不确认某件事情是否是真实的，表示“可能” 、“或许”的意思时，可以用 could , might , may 来表示。may的可能性稍大些。在回答带有may 的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用may，否定回答用 can’t ; 在回答带有could 的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用could，否定回答用 can’t 。

eg: Jack could speak French .杰克可能会讲法语。

John might know her . 约翰也许认识她。

She may be in hospital . 她可能住院了。

---May I come in ? 我可以进来吗？

---Yes，you may ./No, you can’t .是的，可以。/ 不，不可以。

---Could I use your book ? 我可以用你的书吗？

---Yes, you could ./ No, you can’t . 是的，可以。/ 不，不可以。

2）如果你非常确信某事是真的，就用 must 。“一定是” 、“肯定是”。

注意：must 只有在肯定句中才表示判断。在否定句和疑问句中，要用can’t 和 can 。must 可用来表示我们对某事确有把握。另外，在回答带有must 的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用 don’t he to或 needn’t，表示“不必”。

eg: She must be in the office .She can’t be out . 她一定在办公室里，不会出去的。

His new car must he cost around ￡20,000. 他的新车一定值大约两万英磅。

--- Must I go now ? 我必须现在去吗？

--- Yes ,you must . 是的。

--- No, you needn’t . /No, you don’t he to .不，不必要。

3）表示否定的推测时，一般用can’t和couldn’t 。can’t 、couldn’t表示非常的不可能，可能性极小。

eg:That’s impossible ! It couldn’t belong to Tom . It’s mine .

那是不可能的！它不能属于汤姆，它是我的。

I saw her just a few minutes ago . She can’t be there.

刚刚几分钟前我看见她了。她不会在那儿的。

2.whose引导的特使疑问句，回答可用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或形容物主代词+名词。

eg: 1）---Whose notebooks are these 这些是谁的笔记本。

---They are my classmates’. 这些是我同学的。

2）---Whose is that pen 那支钢笔是谁的？

---It’s mine ./ It’s my pen 它是我的（钢笔）。

初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子（人教新目标版）

well off富裕

take off（飞机等）起飞；脱下

put off推延（时间）

he /take/ask for a day off请／离开一天

give off发出（光、热、气味等）

keep off让开，不接近

break off中断，中止

carry off拿走，夺去

cut off切掉；切断；阻隔

词义辨析

off，away这两个词的共同意思是“离开”。

1、在含义上：away表示“距离”（distance), off表示“分开”（separation)。away强调“不在本地”（not here), off强调到“另一地方”（from one point to another)。

2、away和off有时在作一种意义解时可互换，而作另一种意义解时则不能换用。

3、away只作副词，而off除作副词外，还可用作介词。

九年级英语unit13重点句子 短语

给你一些考试常用的，生僻的也没什么用，还费时间！

1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事

2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事

doing 正在做某事

3.do some doing 做做某事

4.go doing 去做某事

5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事

6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事

Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗?

7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词]

What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样?

8.be busy（ with）doing 忙于做某事

9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事

keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样

10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事

11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事

12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事

make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么

13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形]

14.stop to do 停下来去做某事

doing 停止做某事

15.go on working 继续做工作

go on with one's work

work on

keep (on) working

don't stop working

continue working

go on to work(原先不在工作)

16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"]

be made by sb. 被某人制造

be made in some place 在某地制造

be made of sth. 用什么质料制造

be made from sth. 用什么原料制造

be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成

17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事

would like to do 想要做某事

want to do; would be interested to do

18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间

19.be late for(come late to) ......迟到

20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣

21.be pleased with 对......感到满意

22.be full of 充满......

be filled with 装满......

23.operate on 对......动手术

24.get(be) ready for 为......作准备

get sth. ready 把......准备好

25.show sb. around 带领某人参观......

show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看

26.be friendly to 对......友好

It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!

27.be thankful to sb. 对......感激

28.he gone (been) to 去了(去过)......

he been in 一直在......

29.thousands of 成千个......

two thousand 两千个......

30.both...and... 既......又......；两者都

neither...nor... 既不......也不......；两者都不

either...or... 既......又......；或者......或者......

not only...but also... 不但......而且......

31.be good at 擅长于......

do well in ......学得好

32.be good for; be helpful to 对......有益

be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害

33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑)

think of 想念;想到

34.work out the problem 算出习题

answer the question 回答问题

35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)

36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进......

lend ...to 把......借出去给某人

keep ... 借......(一段时间)

37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样

38.so(such)...that... 这样......以致于......

39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了

so as to ... (不定式)

in order to ... (不定式)

40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天)

on the night of 在(某天)夜里

41.some medicine for 治......的药

42.There's something wrong with ......有毛病

43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?

What's the matter with you?

44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它)

45.take a message for ...to... 为......带口信给

lee a message for 给......留口信

give a message to 给......口信

46.What's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样?

How is the weather ...?

47.in front of 在......前面 ♀

in the front of 在......前部 ♀

48.he a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

he a great(lovely) day

enjoy oneself

enjoy one's time

enjoy every minute of it

49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于......

agree to sth. 同意什么

50.all (different) kinds of 各种

51.as soon as possible 尽快地

as soon as sb. can

52.at home; in 在家

at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家

53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在)

at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时)

54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事)

be able to; can 会(做某事)

55.be covered with 被......覆盖

56.be famous for 以......出名

57.be proud of 为......自豪

58.by the way 顺便说

in this way 用这种方法

on one's way (to) 在......路上

get in the way 挡道,妨碍

59.used to do 过去常做

be used to doing 习惯于

be used to do 被用来为了

60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候

once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而，

61.make friends with 与......交朋友

62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人

63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到)

failed to do

64.We are going to he a match... [两个"进行"]

There is going to be a match...

65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"]

He has been dead for two years.

66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"]

He has had this bike for a month.

67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"]

He has been in Shanghai since last year.

68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"]

He has been away from Shanghai since last week.

69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"]

He has kept this book for three days.

70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"]

What place did you visit...?

71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"]

How much time did you spend...?

72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"]

belong to sb.(宾格)

73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"]

one and a half hours

74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"]

instead of; in place of (介词词组)

instead (副词)

75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"]

by bus; in a bus (介词词组)

76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"]

the Games took place ...

77.This hened ... [两个"发生"]

This took place ...

78.he to ... [两个"必须"]

must

79.don't he to do [四个"不必"]

don't need to do

needn't do

don't need any help

80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子]

go over it (介词词组)

81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"]

take good care of

82.protect sb. from [两个"保护......免受"]

keep sb. off

83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]

I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we?

I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?

84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"]

Would you please bring me some water? 带来

He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着

85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"]

help sb. do

help sb. to do sth.

86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"]

Wait(just) a minute.

Hold on; Hold the line.

87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"]

lee quickly

go away in a hurry(hurriedly)

88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"]

join 加入(组织)

attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)

enter for (报名)参加

take 进行(考测)

89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"]

He is also a doctor. (肯定)

He is not a doctor, either. (否定)

So is(has; does) he. (肯定)

Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)

90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"]

not...any more(any longer) 再也不......

not...at all 根本不......

not...but 不是......而是

not...until 直到......才

91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"]

again and again 再三

over and over

92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"]

on [跟名词]

pay (the money) for sth.

sth. cost sb. ...

it takes sb. some time to do sth.

93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答]

Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要......

May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)......

No, you may not. 你不可以......

I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能......

I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能......

94. many much [几个"许多"]

(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数)

quite a few huge amounts of

a large number of a great deal of

95.He must he had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测]

Probably he's had supper.

He may be at home. 可能

He's possibly at home.

Perhaps(Maybe) he's in.

He can't be in the room. 不可能

He's impossibly in the room.

96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"]

He has lived here for seven years.

.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"]

He will be back in ten hours.

98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"]

("since"译为"既然"时，例外。如：Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)

He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]

99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"]

Please teach me English after he lees. ["命令";从"现"]

You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"]

Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"]

100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"]

His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.

The restaurant is in the charge of him.

He is responsible for the restaurant.

He has the duty of the restaurant.

He takes charge of the restaurant.

关于英语中的日期

on+月日

1）“日子”用基数词和序数词都可以接受

如：March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009

2)“月份”和“日子”可以换位

英式：28 March, 2009

美式：March 28，2009

3）缩写时容易造成误解，英式：“日/月/年”；美式“月/日/年”

如：2009年3月1日

英式缩写：01/03/2009

美式缩写：03/01/2009

两种方法都存在，英式写法的顺序比较受欢迎，国际使用较多。

初三的英语短语太多,哪有可以编辑的单词表,以及短语汇总?

新目标英语九年级 Unit13短语，句子

1使（让）某人做某事 make sb do sth

2使某人开心（难过） make sb hy/sad

3整理床铺 make the bed

4取得进步 make progress

5如何挣钱 how to make money

6科学研究 scientific studies

7柔和的光线 soft lighting

8招待某人、为某人服务 serve sb

9播放很吵的音乐 play loud music

10参加大扫除活动 join a clean-up campaign

11拥挤的交通 hey traffic

12使某人一直做某事 keep sb doing sth

13让你的肌肤丝绸般柔滑 make your skin silky soft

14遮阳 keep out the sun

15它不起作用。 It doesn’t work.

16曾经去过某地 he been to

17例如（二） for instance/for example

18攒钱 se money

19从飞机跳出来 jump out of a plane

20首先，作为开始 to start with

21给某人留张字条 lee sb a note

22毕竟 after all

23对某人生气（二） be annoyed with

24装做某事 pretend to do sth

25有不同的品味 he different tastes

1、雨天使我很难过。 Rainy days make me sad.

2、吃饭时我喜欢听安静的音乐。

I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.

3、吵闹的音乐使我很不舒服。

Loud music makes me tense.

4、等她使我很生气。

Waiting for her made me angry.

5、吵闹的音乐使我想要跳舞。

Loud music always makes me want to dance.

6、以下是一些他们从科学研究学到的东西。

Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies.

7、像粉色和浅蓝一样的轻柔的音乐使人们放松。

Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed.

8、许多快餐店用这种知识使顾客吃得更快。

Many fast food restaurants use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

9、小饭店每天可以招待很多人。

Small restaurants can serve many people every day.

10、你认为一些饭店设计得很不舒适是公平的吗？

Do you think it’s fair that some restaurants are designed to be uncomfortable?

11、你对于污染问题有什么想法？

How do you feel about pollution?

12、在现代世界中，广告远处不在。

In the modern world, advertising is everywhere!

13、其他人讨厌广告，说它们使我们的城市和乡村看起来丑陋。

Others hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly.

14、很多广告特别针对于青少年。

Many ads are aimed specifically at agers.

15、可能收礼的艺术比送礼的艺术更难。

Maybe the art of receiving is even more difficult than the art of getting!

16、它们可能帮你对比两件不同的产品, 所以你可以买到你真正需要的那一个。

They can help you to compare two different products，so that you can buy the one you really need.

17、当价格列出时，你可以去价格最低的那家商店。

When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the lowest price.

18、广告也可以告诉你什么时候商店打折。

Ads also tell you when stores are hing sales.

19、有时它们没有真的告诉你任何关于产品质量的问题。

They don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the products.

20、有时，广告可以引导你去买你根本就不需要的东西。

At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all.

21、这件夹克衫不御寒。This jacket doesn’t keep out the cold.

22、努力学习英语可以使你找到一份好工作。

Working hard at English can lead to a good job.

23、收到钱使我很不舒服。

Receiving money makes me uncomfortable.

24、许多书写过关于“送礼的艺术”。

May books he been written about “the art of giving”.

25、他给我买了一件我不想要的礼物。

He buys me a gift that I don’t want.

26、我认为给别人买衣服或者其他私人用品很难。

I think it’s hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people.

27、为了使事情容易些，一些人宁愿只送钱。

To make things easier, some people would rather just give money.

28、在一些文化中，收钱可以使人们不舒服。

In some cultures, however, receiving money can make people uncomfortable.

29、我宁愿收到背后有某种含义的礼物。

I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it.

30、不同的人对于这个话题有不同的想法。

Different people he very different thoughts on this subject!

2o15九年级全一册重点短语

Unit 6

一、重点词组：

1.expect to do sth.期望干……

expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……

2.catch up with追上，赶上

3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐

4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲

5. take…to… 带……到……

6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……

7.her own songs她自己的歌曲

8.be important to对……重要

9.Yellow River黄河

10.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的**

11.over the years多年来

12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……

13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一

14.on display展览，展出

15e and go来来往往

16.can’t stand不能忍受

17.look for寻找

18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服

19.he a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快

20.to be honest说实话

21.be lucky to do的是……

22.my six-month English course

我6个月的英语课

23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友

24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物

25.stay healthy保持健康

26.French fries薯条

27.stay away from与……保持距离

28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）

29.barbecued meat烤肉

30.a tag question反意疑问句

31.be bad for对……有害

二、重点句子：

1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。

2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。

3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？

4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？

5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。

6.It does he a few good features, though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。

7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。

8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。

9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。

10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.

11.If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。

Unit7

一、重点词组：

1.go on vacation 去度

2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林

3.some day 有朝一日

4.one of the liveliest cities

最有活力的城市之一

5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。

6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服

7.take a trip 去旅行

8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物

9.be away 离开，远离

10.the answer to the question 问题的答案

11.according to 根据。按照。

12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作

13.dream of 梦想，想到

14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想

15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。

16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋

18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）

19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张

20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布

21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔

22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院

23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候

24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言

二、重点句子：

1.where would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle.

2.l like places where the weather is always warm.

3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方

4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度为什么不考虑去巴黎？

5.Treling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱

6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to trel with someone who can translate things for you.

因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。

7. We’d like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.

8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度中这个人有很多钱可以花.

9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer

我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.

10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?

你能给我一些有关度地的建议吗？

11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。

12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。

Unit 8

一、重点词组：

1.clean up 清扫

2.give out 分发，发放

3.cheer up=make…hier

使...高兴，使...振作

4.after school study program 课外学习班

5e up with=think up 提出，想出

6.put off 推迟

7.write down 写下，记下

8.put up 张贴

9.hand out 分发，发放

10.call up 打电话

11.ser up=establish 建立

12.be home to sb 是某人的家园

13.volunteer one’s time to do sth

自愿花时间干...

14.put…to use… 把...投入使用

15.elementary school 小学

16.plan to do sth 干...打算干

17. a football team for kids

训练少年足球队

18.start a Chinese History club

开办一个中国历史俱乐部

19.run out of 用完，耗尽

20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象

21.fix up 修理

22.give away 捐赠

23.be similar to 与...相似

24.ask for 索要

25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线

26.hang out 闲荡

27.put up signs asking for singing jobs

张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告

28.run out of money for singing lessons

学唱歌的钱用完了

29.disabled people 残疾人

30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问

31.fill…with... 用...填充...

be filled with= be full of 装满了...

32.help...out

帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）

33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗

34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干...

35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来

36.part of speech 词性

二、重点句子：

1．We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.

我们不能推迟制订，清洁日离现在只有两周了。

2．She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school.

她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作，使这个爱好得到较好的利用

3．Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.

帮助别人不但自己感到快乐，而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。

4．The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school.

这三个学生在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。

5．He also put up some sign asking for old bikes. 他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的广告。

6．The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很有效。

7．He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的访。

8．We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个。

9．You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。

10．He now has six bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t he bikes.

他现在有16辆要修理的自行车，并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。

Unit 9

一、重点词组：

1. be used for 用来做…

2. be invented by 由(某人)发明

3. light bulb 电灯泡

4. microwe oven 微波炉

5. by mistake 错误地

6. in the end 最终；最后

7. salty enough 足够咸

8. by accident 偶然；意外

9. not…until… 直到……才……

10. according to 根据；按照

11. fall into 落入；陷入

12. in this way 这样

13. flying disk 飞碟

14. knock into 撞上(某人)

15. fall down 倒下；摔倒

16. divide…into… 把……分成……

二、重点句子： 1. Who was the telephone invented by? It was invented by Bell.

电话是谁发明的？ 电话是贝尔发明的。2. When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year.

电拖鞋是什么时候被发明的？ 它们是去年被发明的。3. What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的？ 4. They are used for seeing in the dark.它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。5. Tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610.直到1610年茶才被带到西方世界。 6. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the sour taste.我喜欢柠檬胜过橙子。我喜欢酸味。

Unit 10

一、重点词组

1．by the time 到…时候为止

2．get outside 到外边

3．get to school 到学校

4．get up 起床

5．get into the shower 去洗澡

6．get home 到家

7．start doing / to do sth 开始做某事

8．be late for 迟到

11．come out 出来，出现

9．go off （闹钟）闹响

10．wake up 醒来

12．run off 迅速离开，跑掉

13．on time 准时

14．in time 及时

15．come by （走）过来

16．give sb a ride 让某人搭车

17．break down 损坏，坏掉

18．show up 出席，露面

19．stay up 熬夜

20．a costume party 一个化装舞会

21．sth hen to sb 某事发生在某人身上

22．so …that … 如此…以至于

23．set off 出发，开始

24．April Fool's Day 愚人节

25．get married 结婚

26．marry sb 与某人结婚

27．both …and … 二者…都…

28．get dressed 穿好衣服

29．on the first day 在第一天

二、重点句子：

1. By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.

等我赶到外头时，公共汽车早已开走了。

2. When she got to school,she realized she had left her backpack at home.

当她到达学校时才意识到双肩背包忘在家了。

3. I was waiting for the school bus but it didn’t come.Then I realized it was Saturday.

我苦苦等校车来，校车却迟迟未到。然后我才想起今天是周六。

4. I woke up late this morning.I had to really rush to get to school on time.

今天早上我很迟才醒来。为了按时到校我非得一路狂奔。

5. There’s a good movie on TV tonight but it’s at 1 am.I don’t want to stay up that late.

今晚的电视将播放一部优秀影片，时间却是凌晨一点钟，我可不想熬到那么迟。

6. Do you know where John is?He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t show up.

你知道约翰在哪吗？他原打算早点和我见面，到现在却迟迟未露面。

7. My sister put a piece of paper on my back that said “Please say hello.”

我的妹妹在我背上贴了张纸片，上面写着，“请你问候我！”

8. He asked her to marry him.She was thrilled,because she really wanted to get married.

他（当场）向她求婚。她很激动，因为她实在想嫁给他。

9. I only just made it to my class.(=I successfully get to my class on time)

我只是不紧不慢（踩着钟点）到了班级而已。

10. He you ever been late for school?Hardly ever/No,never.

你曾经上学迟到吗？我几乎不迟到/从来没迟到过。

11. Panic set off across the whole country.

（这则新闻）激起全国一片恐慌。

12. On my way to school,the bus broke down.

在我上学的路上，汽车中途抛锚（坏在半路上）。

13. I took a quick shower,and had some breakfast ,and then ran off to the bus stop.

我匆忙洗了个澡,扒拉了几口早餐,便迅速赶往公交车站。

九年级英语听力经典句子

九年级全一册短语表

Unit1 短语

1. make flashcards 制作抽认卡 2. make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表 3. listen to tapes 听磁带 listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课 4. ask sb. for help 寻求帮助 He is asking for help. 他正在求救。 ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

5. study for a test 为一次测试学习 6. work with sb 与某人一起工作 7. watch English news 看英语新闻 8. practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话

9. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 10. improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力/口语技巧

11. too hard to understand the voices 太难 了而听不懂(说的内容) too?to 太?而不能

常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 12. the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法

13. specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议

14. feel differently 觉得不同 15. frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧

find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧 16. read English magazines 看英语杂志 17. help a lot/a little 帮助很多/很少 18. join an English club 参加英语俱乐部 19. not at all 根本不

20. end up doing sth 结束做某事 21. spoken/oral English 英语口语 22. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错 make mistakes 犯错

如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I he made a mistake. 我已经犯了一 个错误。 23. first of all

24. to begin with 以?开始 25. later on 随后

26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb 害怕?

27. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人

如：Don’t laugh at me! 不要取笑我! 28. make complete sentences 造完整的句子 29. take notes=write down the notes 做笔记 30. he trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难

31. look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词

32. make up conversations 组成对话 33. deal with=do with 处理

34. be angry with 对?感到生气 35. stay angry 持续生气

36. go by （时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间流逝。

37. decide to do 决定做某事 如： Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

decide not to do 决定不做某事 38. last for a long time 持续很长时间 39. talk to each other 互相谈话 40. on duty 值日

It’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责

It’s our duty to distribute to the society. 41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战

42. too much + n. 太多? much too + adj. 太

43. change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战 44. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

45. with the help of sb 在某人帮助下 = with one’s help

如：with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei’s help 在李雷的帮助下

help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

46. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比 47. physical problems 生理缺陷 Unit2 短语

1. used to 过去常常

2. be afraid of＝be terrified of 害怕 3. a couple of days 两天

4. look different 看起来不同 look the same 看起来一样 5. wear glasses 戴眼镜

6. he a great memory 记性很好 7. he long/straight/curly hair 留着?发型

8. be interested in ＝take an interest in 对?感兴趣

9. on the swim team 在游泳队 10. People sure change. 人是会变的。 11. be/live alone 独处/单独居住 feel lonely 觉得孤独 12. speak in front of a group 在众人面前讲话

13. go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉 14. worry about sth./ sb.

＝be worried about sth./sb. 担心 15. study all the time 一直学习 16. go right home 直接回家 17. spend time （in）doing sth. 花时间做某事

18. no longer＝not. . . any longer 不再 （延续性）

no more＝not?any more 不再（短暂性）

19. chat with sb. 与?聊天

20. take sb. to a concert 带某人去音乐会 21. hardly ever 几乎不

22. miss the old days

怀念/想念过去的那些日子

23. in the last few years 近几年 24. daily life 日常生活 25. make sb. stressed out 使某人精疲力尽 26. a fif-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 27. problem child 问题少年 28. afford sth./to do sth. 负担得起

He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s education.

29. as?as 与?一样

as well as? 与?一样好，也 as well as she could 尽她全力 30. get into trouble with the police 与警察发生冲突

31. be patient with sb. 对?有耐心 32. in the end 最后

33. make a decision on sth./doing sth. 决定做某事

＝make up one’s mind to do sth. ＝decide to do sth.

34. send sb. to＋地点 送某人去某地 35. cause a lot of trouble （for sb. ） 引起很多麻烦

36. lee the school 退学

37. waste one’s time 浪费时间 38. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊 be surprised at sth. 吃惊于? To my surprise, a phone call changed his life. 39. feel good about himself 很有自信 40. head teacher 班主任 41. It’s necessary to do sth. 必须做某事 42. even though＝even if 即使

Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.

43. take pride in＝feel/be proud of 为?而自豪

I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.

44. give up 放弃

Don’t give up. 不要放弃。 Unit3 短语

1. choose one’s own sth. 选择某人自己的东西

2. should do sth. 应该做 shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做 3. a fif-year-old student 一个15岁的学生 fif-year-olds

15岁的学生/孩子（复数）

4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 5. get one’s driver’s license 获得某人的驾驶执照

6. he/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职

7. get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’s ears 钉耳洞

he/get sth.done 使?被做 he/get one’s hair cut = cut one’s hair 理发

he/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoes 补鞋

8. be sure （of/ about sth.） 确信某事 be sure that+从句 确信 9. too wild= not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静

too young = not old enough 太年轻,不够老

too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明 enough 足够的+ n. /sth.

too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that... 太?而不能

10. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 11. seem to do. 似乎 12. look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷/干净/聪明

13. need to do sth 需要做某事 14. instead of 代替、而不是 15. kind of 有点儿 16. So do we . 我们也是。 17. stay up 熬夜

18. get to class late = be late for class 上学迟到

19. finish a test early 很早完成考试 take the test 参加考试 pass the test 考试过关 fail a test 考试不及格

20. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 21. the other day 几天前 22. would like to do 想要做 23. concentrate on 全神贯注 concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习

24. feel comfortable 感觉舒适 25. be good for 对?有益 26. a good way to do sth. 一个做?的好方法 27. keep + n. + adj. 保持?怎么样

28. learn a lot from sb./each other 从?学习了许多 29. at present 目前 30. he an opportunity to do 有个机会做?

he a chance to do

31. go back to school 回校 32. be a good/great experience for sb. 对某人来说是一个很棒的经历 33. They both look good on me. 两件我穿都好看。 34. at least 至少

35. eight hours’ sleep a night 一晚8小时睡眠

36. perform a play 表演

37. take time to do things 花时间做某事

求初中词语固定搭配的词组,以及英语句子成分

#英语听力# 导语听力学习同其他内容一样，一定要从基础抓起，尤其是语音的矫正与辨别不容忽视。只有从基础的语音入手，逐步过渡到单词、短语、句子、对话和语篇，才能真正起到提高听力的作用。下面是 无 分享的九年级英语听力经典句子。欢迎阅读参考！

1.九年级英语听力经典语句

　学校

　1. 我为我们的学校自豪。

　I am proud of our school.

　2. 我们的老师总是对我们很严格。

　Our teachers are always strict with us.

　3. 每天乘公交车上学花费我一个小时。

　It takes me an hour to go to school by bus every day.

　4. 我们的老师使我们继续学习。

　Our teachers make us carry on with study.

　5. 开展这次测试要花费我们一个小时。

　It will take us an hour to carry out thistest.

　6. 为什么不提出一些赶上别人的好建议呢?

　Why not come up with some good advice to come up with others?

　7. 即使天气很差，我们也必须尽力准时到学校。

　We he to try our best to get to school on time even though the weather is terrible.

　8. 我们的老师经常告诉我们永远爱我们的祖国。

　Our teacher often tells us to love our country for ever.

　9. 从早到晚我们都忙于学习。

　We are busy studying from morning to evening.

　10. 请你把这些试卷分发给学生好吗?

　Could you please give out these papers to the students?

　11. 在你交试卷前，你最 好检查一下。

　You had better go over the paper before you hand in the paper.

　12. 翻阅你们的作业花了我许多时间。

　It took me a lot of time to go through your homework.

　13. 我惊讶地问他为什么讨厌学习。

　I asked him in surprise why he hated studying.

　14. 最终，他和我都及时到了学校。

　In the end, both he and I arrived at school intime.

　15. 我们班由40个学生组成。

　Our class is made up of 40 students.

　16. 每天走着上学花我20分钟。

　It takes me twenty minutes to go to school on foot everyday.

2.九年级英语听力经典语句

　个人情况

　1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。

　After all, the kid is too young to go to school.

　2. 我来自中国。

　I come from China.

　3. 我的梦想会实现的。

　My dream will come true.

　4. 她过去靠卖书为生。

　She used to earn her living on selling books.

　5. 我家离学校不远。

　My home isn’t far from the school.

　6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。

　I enjoy going fishing.

　7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。

　I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.

　8. 我每天都过得很愉快。

　I he a good time every day.

　9. 我乐于和平地生活。

　I enjoy living in peace.

　10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。

　I like looking through English newspapers.

　11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。

　I enjoy making friends with others.

　12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。

　I don’t like smokingat all.

　13. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。

　From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.

　14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。

　I liketo go shopping now and then.

　15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。

　We should put out the fire as soon as we finish cooking.

　16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。

　I don’t like to show off myself.

　17. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。

　I used to spend so much time on computer games that I lost interest in study.

3.九年级英语听力经典语句

　日常生活

　1. 从那以后，我不再给他看我的照片了。

　From then on, I didn’t show my pictures to him any more.

　2. 我父亲每天都给我一点钱。

　My father gives me a bit of money every day.

　3. 我妈妈昨天给我买了几本书。

　My mother bought a few books for me yesterday.

　4. 请你递给我一点儿水好吗?

　Could you please pass me a little water?

　5. 他上周借给我许多书。

　He lent a number of books to me last week.

　6. 他去年送了我一双鞋。

　She sent me a pair of shoes last year.

　7. 今天上午我们老师告诉过我们一则好消息。

　Our teacher told usa piece of good news this morning.

　8. 我奶奶反反复复给我讲过这个故事。

　My grandma tells the story to me again and again.

　9. 在海里有各种各样的鱼。

　There are all kinds of fishes in the sea.

　10. 天晴后，请你打扫一下你的院子好吗?

　Will you please clear up your yard after the sky is clearing up?

　11. 老师一进来我们就停止说话了.

　We stopped talking as soon as the teacher came in.

　12. 赶快!咱们去购物。

　 Come on! Let’s go shopping.

　13. 为什么不切断煤气呢?

　Why not cut off the gas?

　14. 在日常生活中，我们不得不处理各种问题。

　We he to deal with all kinds of problems in our daily life.

　15. 你要么呆在家里要么去上学。

　You either stay at home or go to school.

　16. 如果你想出去，咱们去散步吧!

　Let’s gofor a walk if you feel like going out.

　17. 我们老师请我们填表。

　Our teacher asked us to fillin the form.

　18. 他有时带给我一些书。

　He brings me some books from time to time.

　19. 我想要和同学们和睦相处。

　I would like to get along well with my classmates.

　20. 赶快，否则我们会上学迟到。

　Hurry up, or we will be late for school.

　21. 为了他能拍一些好照片，我借给他相机。

　I lend him a camera inorder that he can take some good photos.

　22. 我们别在公共场合大声聊天。

　We had better stop talking loudly in public.

　23. 我刚才听见她唱歌了。

　I heard her sing just now.

　24. 如果这场雨一直下着，会对我们生活不利。

　If this rain keeps up, it will be bad for our life.

　25. 她太小而不能照顾她自己。

　She is too young to look after herself.

　26. 我不再介意告诉我坏消息。

　I no longer mind telling me bad news.

4.九年级英语听力经典语句

　个人兴趣

　1. 我喜欢课后打篮球。

　I like playing basketball after class.

　2. 他乐于周游全世界。

　He enjoy streling all over theworld.

　3. 除了滑冰外，她还讨厌游泳。

　She hates swimming as well asskating.

　4. 我哥哥也喜欢跑步。

　My brother likes running aswell.

　5. 我姐姐和我一样擅长唱歌。

　My sister is as good atsinging asI.

　6. 我既喜欢打网球又喜欢踢足球。

　I enjoy playing both tennis and football.

　7. 你愿意在晚上还是在白天工作?

　Would you like to work by night or by day?

　8. 我喜欢用水装满这个瓶子。

　I like filling the bottle with water.

本人英语不好,谁有九年级上册的英语复习提纲和归纳.07年仁爱版的教材

一、动词+介词

1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…

2．listen to…听……

3．welcome to…欢迎到……

4．say hello to …向……问好

5．speak to…对……说话

此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后.

二、动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：

A．动词（vt.）+副词

1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下

此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面.

B．动词（vi）+副词.

1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家

4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语.

三、其它类动词词组

1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class

4.be ill 5.he a look/seat 6.he supper

7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games

10. play games

[介词短语聚焦]

“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语.现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类.

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着…….

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等.

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间.

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”.

5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”.

6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”.

7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the.

8．at + 时刻表示钟点.

9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”.

10．of短语表示所属关系.

11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所.

12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”.

另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握.如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等.

[重点句型大回放]

1．I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型.其否定式常用I don’t think…,

2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.

3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人.

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中.

5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,

6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.

7．What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等.about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式.

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式.

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,

10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,

11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点.

12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”.

[重点短语快速复习]

1.kinds of 各种各样的

2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……

3. neither…nor…既不……也不……

4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶

5. take a seat 就坐

6. home cooking 家常做法

7. be famous for 因……而著名

8. on ones'way to在……途中

9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾

11. wait for 等待

12. in time 及时

13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去

14. just then 正在那时

15. first of all 首先,第一

16. go wrong 走错路

17. be/get lost 迷路

18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗

19. get on 上车

20. get off 下车

21. stand in line 站队

22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室

23. at the head of……在……的前头

24. laugh at 嘲笑

25. throw about 乱丢,抛散

26. in fact 实际上

27. at midnight 在半夜

28. he a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架

30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温

31. he/get a pain in…某处疼痛

32. he a headache 头痛

33. as soon as… 一……就……

34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事

36. fall asleep 入睡

37. again and again再三地,反复地

38. wake up 醒来,叫醒

39. instead of 代替

40. look over 检查

41. take exercise运动

42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事

43. at the weekend 在周末

44. on time 按时

45. out of从……向外

46. all by oneself 独立,单独

47. lots of=a lot of 许多

48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49. get back 回来,取回

50. sooner or later迟早

51. run away 逃跑

52. eat up 吃光,吃完

53. run after 追赶

54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物

55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾,照料

56. think of 考虑到,想起

57. keep a diary 坚持写日记

58. lee one by oneself 把某人单独留下

59. harder and harder 越来越厉害

60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）

61. turn off 关

[重温重点句型]

1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人（物）也如此.”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构.

注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此.”“是呀.”

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐.”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.

3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间.”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.

4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语.

5．What’s wrong with…?

此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”

6．too…to…

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换.

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.

7．Sorry to hear that.

全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）.”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意.

[重点句型、词组大盘点]

1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师.

[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意.

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.

[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事.

2.…return it sooner or later.

……迟早要将它归还.

[用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”.

2)return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.

[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back.

3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……

[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句.

[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有：

no matter when无论什么时候

nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方

no matter who无论谁

no matter how 无论怎么样

4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.

一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语.

[用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习（做）某事”.

[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某.

5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.

他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动.

[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”.

2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动.

3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”.

[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人

nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事

2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害

6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当里的鲨鱼.

[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”.

[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句

2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事

3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事

4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

常用动词短语

1.he: he a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain he a great effect on

he a good time he a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth

he no choice but to do sth he a rest he on

2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one’s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule

make it make into make…out of… make up

make of make from make a call

3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in

take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do

take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in

take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine

take up

4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go

go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out

go over go against go without go on a picnic go through

5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught

get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing

get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of

6.put: put on put forward put off put out

put up put on weight put away put down

7.play: play an important part in play an important role in

play football play the piano

8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out

keep one’s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing

keep on doing keep order

9.give: give away give out give off give up

give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid

10e: come about come across come on come out

come to oneself come true come up

11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along

12.break: break down break out break away from

break up break into break off break in

13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on

turn up turn out to…

14.look: look out look up look down upon look after

look at look for look around look over look as if

look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on

15.do: do sb a four do up do one’s hair do a good deed do wrong

1.弄清词语自身结构用法学生做题时往往仅限于依据词语的中文含义,简单对照.这样就造成了许多中文正确,而英语结构上的错误.如“允许某人干某事”,allow sb to do sth,而不可用做agree sb to do sth.“同意干某事”说allow doing sth.而agree却应为agree to do sth.再如:“希望某人去干某事”expect sb to do sth.不可说为hopesodosth.“建议某人去干某事”,说advise sb to do.就不可说是suggest sb to do sth.这是根据动词自身的基本用法而决定的.这些更需要学习中不断积累.

下面是一些常用动词的不同结构用法：

A.以下动词与不定式连用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,ear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhen,

help,

hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish

B.以下动词与动名词连用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,reciate,oid,can’t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,

order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest

C.以下动词与不定式复合结构连用即advise sb to do sth.advise,allow,ask,beg,callon,cause,consider,dependon,encourage,expect,find,force,get,hate,instruct,invite,like,

long for,need,oblige,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,request,require,suppose,waitfor,warn,etc.let,he,make,(使役动词后的不定式去掉to)see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,feel(感官动词后的不定式去掉to)

继续追问：

句子成分

补充回答： 太多鸟,是要每个都造句么?- -

继续追问： 额……不是,讲讲成分主要是什么,每个给几个例句就成 补充回答： sorry 这么多个,我会累死的><

补充回答： 组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分.英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等.

顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定.

1、主语

主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当.

Helikeswatch'ingTV.他喜欢看电视.

2、谓语

谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征.

一般可分为两类：

1),简单谓语

由动词(或短语动词)构成.

可以有不同的时态,语态和语气.

Westud'yforthepeo'ple.我们为人民学习.

2),复合谓语：情态动词＋不定式

Icanspeakalit'tleEng'lish.我可以说一点英语.

3、表语

表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态.一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当.

Mysis'terisanurse.我姐姐是护士.

4、宾语

宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等.

WelikeEng'lish.我们喜欢英语.

有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语.

Hegemesom'eink.他给了我一点墨水.

有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语.如：

Wemakehimourmon'itor.我们选他当班长.

5、定语

在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语.

用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等.形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面.

Heisanewstu'dent.他是个新生.

但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后.

Thebikeintheroomismine.房间里的自行车是我的.

6、状语

修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语.用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等.状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾.副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首.

HelivesinLon'don.他住在伦敦.

7.补语用来说明宾语或主语所处的状态或正在进行的动作,因为英语中有些动词加宾语后意思仍然不完整,如：make(使...),ask(请)等等.如果我们说：我们使我们的祖国.这不是一句完整的话.应该说：我们使我们的祖国更美丽.这是的“美丽的（beautiful)”为形容词做补语,说明祖国的状态.英语句子为:We will make our country more beautiful.作补语的词或词组为：形容词,副词,名词,不定式,ing形式,数词等.

句子的类型：

1.主语+谓语

2.主语+谓语+状语

3.主语+谓语+宾语

4.主语+系动词+表语

5.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

6.主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语

7.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

Unit 1

一、重点词组：

1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡

2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3.read aloud 朗读

4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5.improve my speaking skills

提高我的会话技巧

6.for example (=for instance)例如

7.he fun 玩得高兴

8.he conversations with friends

与朋友对话

9.get excited 高兴，激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese

以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查

12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记

13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语

14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

16.practise speaking English 练习说英语

17.first of all 首先

18.begin with 以…开始

19.later on 随后

20.in class在课堂上

21.laught at 嘲笑

22.take notes 记笔记

23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…

24.write down 写下，记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询

26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮

28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待，处理，解决

30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气

32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝

34. regard…as… 把…当做…

35plain about/of 抱怨

36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）

37.with the help of 在…的帮助下

38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较

39.think of (think about) 想起，想到

40.physical problems身体上的问题

41.break off 中断，突然终止

42. not…at all 根本不，全然不

二、重点句子：

1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？

2. I he learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看**让人感到沮丧.

7.She added that hing conversations with friends was not helpful at all.

她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

8.I don’t he a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。

9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.

随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？

14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？

16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help

of our teachers.

在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

17.He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话

Unit 2

一、重点词组：

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.

3. be terrified of 害怕.

4. gym class 体操课.

5. worry about. 担心.

6. all the time 一直, 总是

7. chat with 与…闲聊

8. hardly ever 几乎从不

9. walk to school = go to school on foot

take the bus to school = go to school by

bus 步行去学校

10. as well as 不仅…而且

11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦

12. make a decision 做出决定

13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲

15. pay attention to 留心, 注意

16. consist of 由…组成/构成.

be made up of 由…组成/构成.

17. instead of 代替, 而不是

18. in the end 最后, 终于

19. play the piano 弹钢琴

二、重点句子：

1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4.I hardly ever he time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.

Unit 3

一、重点词组：

1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…

allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…

allow doing sth 允许干…

2.six-year-olds = six-year-old boys

and girls 16岁的孩子

3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

4. a driver’s license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

8. stay up 熬夜

9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫

10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试

12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对…有益

16. in groups 成群的,按组的

17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)

18. learn from 向某人学习

19. at present 目前,现在

20. he an opportunity to do sth

有做…的机会

21.English-English dictionary

英英词典

22. at least 至少

23.eight hours’ sleep a night

每晚8小时的睡眠

24. an old people’s home 敬老院

25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

26. primary schools 小学

27. he…off 放,休息

28. reply to 回答,答复

29. get in the way of 妨碍

30. a professional athlete 职业运动员

31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

32. think about 思考,考虑

33. in the end 最后,终于

34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing

在…上花费时间/金钱

36. care about 关心,担心,在乎

37. agree with 同意…

二、重点句子：

1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.

我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.

2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.

3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.

4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.

我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.

5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?

6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.

7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.

8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

9.Only then will I he a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.

10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.

应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.

11.We he nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

Unit 4

一、重点词组：

1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构

2、medical research 医学研究

3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？

4、get nervous 紧张

5、take a big exam 参加大考

6、help with 有助于

7、in public 在公共场合

8、hardly ever 几乎不

9、the whole school 全校

10、without permission 为经许可

11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友

12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许

13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给…

14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…

15、social situations 社会环境

16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不

17、right away 立刻，马上

18、all day 全天

19、be friendly to 对…友好

20、at lunch time 在午饭时间

21、a bit shy 有点害羞

22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

23、represent the class 代表班级

24、come top 名列第一（前茅）

25、let … down 使…失望

26、come up with 提出、想出

27、be sure of + n./pron.

28、the rest of the students 其余的学生

be sure to do 相信…

be sure +that 从句

29、he a lot of experience (in) doing sth

在做某事方面有经验

30、deal with 对付，处理

31、come out 出版

32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议

33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中

34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…

35、an internet friend 网友

二、重点句子：

1、He doesn’t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。

2、You shouldn’t worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。

3、What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？

4、If I were you, I ‘d take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。

5、I’m too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。

6、Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。

7、What are you like? 你是什么样的人？

8、I’d invite him/her to he dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。

9、You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。

10、I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。

11、She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。

12、She doesn’t want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。

13、If I were you, I’ll get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。

Unit 5

一、重点词组：

1、be long to属于 11、wear a suit穿西装

2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 12、make a movie拍**

3、at school上学、求学、在学校 13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区

4、go to the concert去听音乐会 14、he fun玩耍、取闹

5、he any/some idea知道 he no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法

6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 16、late night深夜

7、the final exam期末考试 17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的

8、because of因为 18、be care of=look out当心、小心

9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 19、pretend to do sth装干…

10、run for exercise跑步锻炼 20、use up用完、用光

三、重点句子：

1、If you he any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。

2、It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.

关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。

3、What do you think “anxious” means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？

4、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。

5、He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。

6、Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？

7、No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。

8、One finger can’t left a small stone.独木难支。

9、When an ant says“ocean”,he is talking about a small pool.井底之蛙。

10、It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.宁穷勿贱。

11、Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark.明抢易挡，暗箭难防。

12、You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep.不露相。

13、Tell me and I’ll forget. Show me, and I may not remember. Let me try, and I’ll understand.

有亲身体验才能明白其中的道理。

14、Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today.过去的就让它过去吧。

15、He who would do great things should not attempt them all along.一个好汉三个帮。

回答者：puppy0819 - 童生 一级 1-11 12:50

Unit 6

一、重点词组：

1.expect to do sth.期望干……

expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……

2.catch up with追上，赶上

3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐

4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲

5. take…to… 带……到……

6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……

7.her own songs她自己的歌曲

8.be important to对……重要

9.Yellow River黄河

10.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的**

11.over the years多年来

12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……

13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一

14.on display展览，展出

15e and go来来往往

16.can’t stand不能忍受

17.look for寻找

18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服

19.he a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快

20.to be honest说实话

21.be lucky to do的是……

22.my six-month English course

我6个月的英语课

23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友

24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物

25.stay healthy保持健康

26.French fries薯条

27.stay away from与……保持距离

28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）

29.barbecued meat烤肉

30.a tag question反意疑问句

31.be bad for对……有害

二、重点句子：

1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。

2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。

3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？

4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？

5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。

6.It does he a few good features, though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。

7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。

8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。

9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。

10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.

11.If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。

Unit7

一、重点词组：

1.go on vacation 去度

2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林

3.some day 有朝一日

4.one of the liveliest cities

最有活力的城市之一

5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。

6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服

7.take a trip 去旅行

8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物

9.be away 离开，远离

10.the answer to the question 问题的答案

11.according to 根据。按照。

12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作

13.dream of 梦想，想到

14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想

15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。

16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋

18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）

19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张

20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布

21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔

22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院

23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候

24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言

二、重点句子：

1.where would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle.

2.l like places where the weather is always warm.

3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方

4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度为什么不考虑去巴黎？

5.Treling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱

6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to trel with someone who can translate things for you.

因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。

7. We’d like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.

8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度中这个人有很多钱可以花.

9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer

我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.

10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?

你能给我一些有关度地的建议吗？

11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。

12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。