1.回答得好加分 七下英语所有重点句型

2.人教版七年级下册3单元英语重点句子

3.七年级英语下册第七单元知识点

4.初一下学期第八单元英语知识点归纳?

5.人教版新目标七年级英语下册第一单元重点

6.七年级下册英语总结 ;十单元

七下英语单元重点句子_七年级下册英语单元重点句子

非谓语动词是中学语法中的重要内容,也是高考重要考点之一。考点主要分布在以下几方面:1、不定式和动名词作主语和宾语;2、分词和不定式作宾补,状语和定语;3、非谓语动词的各种形式;4、动名词的复合结构;5、“疑问词+不定式”结构;6、不定式的省略;7、现在分词与过去分词的区别。考点分析如下:

考点一:不定式和分词作状语(其逻辑主 语必须和句子的主语一致)

1.分词作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、条件、结果、方式,伴随状况等。

Hearing the news , they got excited .(时间)

Hing been bitten by a snake , she was frightened of it . (原因)

Given a chance , I can surprise the world .(条件)

Hing been told many times , he still repeated the same mistakes (让步)

The cup dropped to the ground , breaking into pieces .(结果)

The teacher came into the lab , followed by some students .(伴随状况)

注意:独立成分作状语,有些分词短语,其形式不受上下文的影响,称其独立成分,常见的有:

generally speaking …一般来说

frankly speaking … 坦白地说

strictly speaking … 严格地讲

judging from/ by … 根据…来

considering , … 考虑到 …

to be honest 老实说

taken as a whole , … 总的来说

to tell the truth .说真的

to be honest 老实说

to make things worse 使事情更糟的是

given … 考虑到

2.不定式作状语。表示“目的,结果,原因”。

①下列作表语用的形容词,后可接不定式作状语。

hy, lucky, fortunate, glad, pleased, afraid, surprised, proud, disointed, sure, able, sorry, free, willing, eager, ready, anxious, likely, patient, easy, difficult, fit, comfortable 等。

其句型结构如下:

②跟在动词之后作状语

The doctor did all he could to se the boy.

③常见的结构中的不定式作状语

in order to do(为了...) so as to do(以便...)

so adj/adv as to do(如此…以致于...)

too adj/adv to do(太...而不能...)

adj/adv enough to do(足够...以致于...)

only to do (结果…)

考点二:不定式和动名词作宾语

1.下列动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语,常见的动词有:agree, seek(寻找) , fail , decide, refuse , offer , afford , learn , dare , demand , hope , desire , manage , prepare , pretend, promise , ask , want , expect , intend(打算,想要),wish , choose , determine , would like , set out (着手,开始) attempt(尝试,试图,企图) , make up one's mind , try one's best 等.

2.有些动词不能直接跟不定式作宾语,需用it 代替不定式。常见的动词有:find , make , feel , think , consider , suppose 等。

其句型结构如下:

主+ V( make , find … ) it + adi /n + 不定式

This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop quickly .

3.下列动词及短语等后面只接动名词作宾语

①admit , advise , oid , reciate , enjoy , escape , excuse , delay , miss , risk , fancy , resist , include , finish , imagine , keep (on ) , mind , practise , suggest , allow , permit , stand (忍受) ,consider(考虑),forbid 等词。

②be / get used to , give up , feel like , insist on , put off, stick to , be busy , look forward to , object to 等词组。

③ sb he difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing.

sb he great fun doing

sb he a hard ( good ) time ( in ) doing

sb spend / waste time /money( in ) doing

sb be busy doing 或sb keep sb busy doing

sb/ sth stop / prevent / keep sb from doing

What / How about doing …?

sth be worth doing ;

sb prefer doing to doing .等句型

4.下列动词后可接不定式和动名词作宾语,但意义不一样。

forget to do 忘记去做

doing 忘记已经做过

remember to do 记住去做

doing 记得曾经做过

regret to do 后悔(遗憾)去做

doing 后悔做过某事

stop to do 停下来接着做另一件事

doing 停止做一件事

try to do 努力(试图)做某事

doing 尝试着做

go on to do (做完某事)接着做另一件事

doing 连续做同一件事

can't help to do 不能帮助做

doing 情不自禁地做

mean to do 意欲(想,企图)做

doing 意味着(意思是)做

5.allow , advise , forbid , permit 之后用动名词作宾语,但要用不定式作宾补。

The manager doesn't allow smoking in this office.

The manger doesn't allow anybody to smoke in his office.

6.下列动词接不定式或动名词作宾语均可。

①like ( love , prefer ) +doing 常表示经常性的行为

like ( love , prefer) + to do 常表示暂时的行为

I like talking very much but I don't like to talk with this stranger.

②如果like , love , prefer 前有would / should , 后面则应接动词不定式。

We'd like to go swimming this weekend if it is fine.

③need , require , want 当“需要”解时,其后可接动名词doing,也可接不定式to be done作宾语。

考点三:作宾补(其逻辑主语就是句子的宾语)

1.不定式作宾补

①可带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有:

ask, tell, want, expect, wish, order, advise, invite, beg, force, oblige, allow, , forbid, get , warn, encourage, prefer, persuade, cause 等。

②不带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有:

he, make, let, see, hear, watch, notice, observe, feel,listen to, look at 等。

但在被动语态中,不定式必须带上to。

We often hear him sing this song.

He is often heard to sing this song.

③可以用to be 作宾补的动词有:

think, consider, believe, imagine, feel, declare , find, suppose 等。

We all believe him to be fit for this position.

回答得好加分 七下英语所有重点句型

新目标英语七(下)unit5~6单元重点短语及词组

unit5

1、看电视:watch TV

2、看书: read a book=read books=do some reading

3、看一只小鸟

5、看**:go to the movies

6、做家庭作业:do (one's)homework

7、那听起来还不错:That sounds good/nice.

8、写信:write a letter

9、这个电视剧无聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.

10、等候、、、、、:wait for....

11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth

12、游泳:swim=he a swim=go swimming

13、购物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping

14、在图书馆:in the library

15、 打篮球:play basketball

16、谢谢你的来信:Thanks for your letter.

17、谢谢某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth

18、在第一张图里:in the first photo

19、一些:some photos

20、在游泳池里游泳:swim at the pool

21、下一张:the next photo

22、在家里:at home

23、和某人在一起:be with sb

24、最后一张:the last photo

25、我的全家福:a photo of my family

26、打电话:talk on the phone

27、我的一些照片:some of my photos

28、电视节目:TV show

29、这是、、、、、:This is....(介绍人用)

unit6 1、今天云南的天气怎么样?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?

2、做晚饭:cook dinnner/supper

3、玩电脑游戏:play computer games

4、你怎么样?(两人见面时)How's it going?

5、相当好:pretty good

6、好天气:fine/nice weather

7、在雨中:in the rain

8、一个有风的晚上:a windy night

9、环球节目:Around The World show

10、中央电视台:CCTV

11、阳光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day

12、许多人:many/a lot of /lots of people

13、在度:on vacation(介词)

14、在度:take a vacation(动词)

15、多云的:be cloudy

16、刮风的:be windy

17、热的/冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid

18、拍照:take photos=take a photo

19、躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙滩上:be lying on the beach

20、一群学生:a group of students

21、这群孩子:this group of children

22、打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball

23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻:look cool/beautiful/young

24、惊讶:be surprised +从句

25、惊讶做、、、、:be surprised to do sth

26、对、、、、、感到惊讶:be surprised at....

27、在高温下/在这么热的天:in this heat

28、玩的高兴:he a good time=he fun=enjoy oneself

29、戴围巾:wear scarfs

30、中央电视台世界各地节目:CCTV's Around The World show

31、确实很舒适 :really very relaxed

32、弹吉他:play the guitar

重点句型

Unit 5

1. What are you doing?—I’m watching TV.

2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.

3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone

4. Is Nancy doing homework?

--No, she isn’t. She’s writing a letter.

5. Do you want to go to the movies?

--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.

6. When do you want to go

--Let’s go at 8:00.

7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时)

--He’s eating dinner at home.

8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时)

--They play basketball at school.

Unit6

1. How’s the weather in Fuzhou?

=What’s the weather like in Fuzhou?

---It’s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)

2. How’s it going?

--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.

3.What do you do when it’s raining?

--I stay at home and read a book.

现在进行时

1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词:now, look, listen等。构成:be +V-ing

2.V-ing 变化规则:

1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching

2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking

3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字

母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming

3.句式1)肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.

如: I am reading a book.

2)否定句:直接在be后加not.

如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.

3)一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not

如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I’m not.

4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其它

如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?

希望满意

人教版七年级下册3单元英语重点句子

新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习

新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一.短语:

1 .be from = come from 来自于----

2. live in 居住在---

3. on weekends 在周末

4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人

5 .in the world 在世界上    in China 在中国

6.pen pal 笔友     14 years old 14岁     forite subject 最喜欢的科目

7.the United States 美国   the United Kingdom 英国     

New York 纽约

8.speak English 讲英语    like and dislike 爱憎

9.go to the movies 去看**   play sports 做运动

二.重点句式:

1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/

2 Where does he live?

3 What language(s) does he speak?

4 I want a pen pal in China.

5 I can speak English and a little French.

6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

7 Can you write to me soon?

8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

2 France------ French------French

3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

4 Australia----Australian----- English

5 the United States------ American---- English

6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

一. Asking ways: (问路)

1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?

2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?

3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?

4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?

5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?

二.Showing the ways: (指路)

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)

三.词组

1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to…… 紧挨着…… next to the supermarket 紧挨着超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之间

between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

4. in front of…在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here=around here=nearby在附近

10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……

11. take /he a walk 散步

12. the beginning of……的开始,前端 at the beginning of…在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始

13. he fun=he a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快

我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.

I had a good time yesterday.

I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. he a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方

17.go across 从表面横过 go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林

18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三.重难点解析

1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.

I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。

2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。

(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)

3. if 引导一个表示设的句子。If I he much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。

四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对

1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?

一.重点词组 eat grass, eat lees, be quiet, very shy, very smart,

very cute,

play with her friends,

kind of,South Africa,

other animals,

at night, in the day, every day,  during the day

二. 交际用语

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.

2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.

3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. --What other animals do you like?

--I like dogs, too.--Why?

--Because they’re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

6. She’s very shy.

7. He is from Australia.

8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.

9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10.Let’s see the pandas first.

11.They’re kind of interesting.

12.What other animals do you like?

13.Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点,稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。 kind 还有“种类”“善良”的意思

如:各种各样的 all kinds of

We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母大写,而且和介词in连用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China.

There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的 它是名词friend的形容词形式,常和be动词连用, be friendly to sb.

The people in Chengdu are very friendly to us.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

区别与and的用法 My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”

I often play with my pet dog.

Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜晚。通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.

6、leaf n. 叶子 复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。

7、hour n. 小时;点钟

hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 来自… be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat

He eats much meat every day.

10、grass n. 草,不可数名词,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。 There is much grass on the playground.

四. 语法知识

特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。

 特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:

 1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:

 What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?  你爷爷的电话号码是多少?

 Who is that boy with big eyes?   那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?

 Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

 When is he going to play the piano?  他什么时候弹钢琴?

 Where does he live?    他住在哪儿?

 How are you?    你好吗?

 How old are you?   你多大了?

 How many brothers and sisters do you he?   你有几个兄弟姐妹?

2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:

 Who is on duty today?今天谁值日?

 Which man is your teacher?哪位男士是你的老师?

 我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。

例如:

I like English. What/How about you?   我喜欢英语。你呢?

What about playing basketball?     打篮球怎么样?

七年级英语下册第七单元知识点

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

一.重点词组

eat grass eat lees be quiet very shy very smart very cute

play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals

at night in the day every day during the day

二. 交际用语

Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.

Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.

Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.

Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

She’s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.

8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.

9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10.Let’s see the pandas first. 11.They’re kind of interesting.

12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。

kind 还有“种类”的意思

如:各种各样的 all kinds of We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的

它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。

The people in Chengdu are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,

如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:

My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”

I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。

通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.

6、leaf n. 叶子

复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,

knife—knives,scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。

7、hour n. 小时;点钟 hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 来自… be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat He eats much meat every day.

10、grass n. 草, 为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。

There is much grass on the playground.

四. 语法知识

特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。 特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况: 1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如: What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少? Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁? Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴? Where does he live?他住在哪儿? How are you? 你好吗? How old are you?你多大了? How many brothers and sisters do you he? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如: Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师? 我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。

例如:

I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?

What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?

祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!请记得纳,谢谢!(*^__^*)

初一下学期第八单元英语知识点归纳?

七年级英语下册语法总结

一、一般现在时

1. 构成:主语+动词+其他

2. 标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, never, 等频率副词。 3. 否定句:1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not

e.g. I can’t play football.

2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形 e.g. I don’t like football. She doesn’t like football.

4. 疑问句:1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前

e.g. Can you swim?

2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面,后跟主语和动词原形。 e.g. Does she like football?

5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 e.g When does she usually get up in the morning? 二、现在进行时

1. 构成:主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律:

1)一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working

2)以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking

3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ing, eg. Stopping 4)特殊变化, lie—lying

3. 标志词:look, listen, now, at the moment, it’s…o’clock… 4. 否定句:be动词后加not

e.g. She is not listening to music. 5. 疑问句:将be动词提前

e.g . Is she listening to music?

6. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 e.g What is she doing now? 三、将来时

1. 构成:主语+be going to+动词原形 主语+will+动词原形

2. 标志词:tomorrow, next day/month/year等表示将来的时间 3. 否定句:be动词后加not;will后加not

e.g. He is not going to he a piano lesson this weekend. He will not he a piano lesson this weekend. 4. 疑问句:将be动词提前;将will提前

e.g. Is he going to he a piano lesson this weekend? Will he going to he a piano lesson this weekend?

5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What are you going to do tomorrow?\ What will you do tomorrow? 四、过去时

1. 构成:主语+动词过去时+其他

2. 标志词:yesterday, just now, …ago, this morning, when I was young,last…等 3. 动词→动词过去式变化规律:

1)一般动词结尾加-ed, e.g. Walk--walked 2)以字母e结尾的动词加- d, e.g. Live--lived

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed, e.g. Hurry—hurried

4)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ed, eg. Stop –stopped 特殊变化详见课本P172

4. 否定句:1)动词be过去式后直接加not

e.g. I was not in Chengdu last year.

2) 当是实义动词时,加助动词didn’t后跟动词原形

5.There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t

there?

★ 值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式(即没加上not),而是用上了―never, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody‖等表否定意义的词,后半部分应用肯定疑问式。 ① You he never been to Beijing, he you? ② Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he? ③ There is little milk in the bottle, is there? ④ He could do nothing, could he? 练习:

完成下列反意疑问句:

1. Mary listened to pop music,______ ______? 2. He has never been to Shanghai_____ _____? 3.He has few friends at school,______ _______? 4.The music sounds beautiful,_______ _______? 5.You can’t dance to jazz,______ _____? 6.They weren’t at the concert,______ _______? 7.Let’s stop writing,_______ _______? 8.Don’t be late,_______ ________? 五、动词不定式

动词不定式是初中英语的语法重点之一,也是每年中考英语试题的考点之一。它是动词的一种非谓语形式,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作句子的谓语。其构成形式为"to+动词原形",to为动词不定式的符号,本身无意义。动词不定式具有两大特点:

1.具有动词的特点,因此,后面可以跟表语、宾语或状语,构成动词不定式短语。

2.具有名词、形容词或副词的特点,可以在句子中用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、表语及同位语等。 (一)、动词不定式作主语

( ) 1. It's hard for us ______English well.

A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning

( )2. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for

C. to, for D. of, to

[简析]动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。常见的句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.(3)It takes sb some time to do sth.(4)It is +名词短语(for sb)to do sth.

句式(1)中常用nice, kind, clever, good, right, wrong, foolish, careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质;句式(2)中常用hard, difficult, easy, important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。 (二)、动词不定式作宾语 ( )1. He wants ______ some vegetables.

A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys

( )2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.

A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking ( )3. He found it very difficult ______.

A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep

[简析]在want, like, agree, hope, wish, learn, begin, start, decide, hate, choose, forget, remember等动词后面,可以接不定式作宾语。如果其后接形容词补足语时,则可以用it作形式宾语,而把作真正宾语的不定式放到后面。

(三)、动词不定式作宾语补足语

( )1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.

A. help him B. to help him with

B. C. to help with D. helps him with

( )2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.

A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked

[简析]不定式可以用作宾语补足语。后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, teach, expect, tell, allow 等。

(四)、动词不定式作状语 ( )1. She went ______ her teacher.

A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing

( )2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns

[简析]go, come, try, do / try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时,其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。 ( )3. I'm sorry ______ that. A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear ( )4. I'm sorry ______ you.

A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling D. troubled

( )5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.

A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets

[简析]"be +形容词+ to do sth"结构中的不定式作状语,常表示原因或方式。 (五)、动词不定式作定语 ( )1. Would you like something ______? A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks ( )2. I he a lot of homework ______. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do ( )3. He is not an easy man ______. A. get on B. to get on

C. get on with D. to get on with

[简析]不定式作定语时,常放在被修饰的词语之后,与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系;如果不定式的动词是不及物动词,其后要加上必要的介词或副词,构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。 (六)、不带to的动词不定式 ( )1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs. A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered

( )2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel

( )3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better______.

A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up

[简析]1.在see, watch, hear, feel等感官动词和make, he, let等使役动词后面作宾语补足语的不定式不带to.

2.在"had better"后面接不带to的不定式。 (七)、动词不定式的否定形式

( )1. The old man told the child ______ noisy.

A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not

( )2. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late. A. he, not to be B. he, not be

C. be, not to be D. be, not be

[简析]动词不定式的否定形式通常是在不定式符号to的前面加上not,如果是不带to的不定式就直接在动词原形前面加上not.

(八)、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别 ( )1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. A. to he B. hing C. he D. has

( )2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?

——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took ( )3. ——Let's he a rest, shall we?

——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.

A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write

4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). 六、双宾语用法要点

此结构由主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)组成。如, He brings me cookies every day.

She made me a beautiful dress. 但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for,如, He brings cookies to me every day. She made a beautiful dress for me.

用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。 用for侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。

常跟双宾语的动词有:

(需借助to的)bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, return, send, show, teach,等。

(需借助for 的)buy, call, cook, choose, draw, get, make, sing,等

人教版新目标七年级英语下册第一单元重点

初中的英语跟小学的英语不同,所以同学们学习初一英语要打起十二分的精神学习,做好知识点总结归纳。以下是我分享给大家的初一下学期第八单元英语知识点,希望可以帮到你!

初一下学期第八单元英语知识点

get,receive, a letter from…收到…的来信;accept着重指以愉悦的态度或经过自己的争取而得到或取得某物。

情态动词should:1***表示义务,意为“应该,应当,最好”,比must较为委婉;2***与疑问词连用,表示意外,纳闷,惊讶等,意为“究竟是…;到底…”.

表示建议:1***How/What about+名词/代词/动词-ing形式?2***Why don’t you+动词原形?=Why not+动词原形?3***Let’s…以let’s开头的祈使句,表示建议对方和自己一起做某事。Let’s后接动词原形。4***Shall we…?以Shall we…?开头的疑问句,用于建议对方和自己一起做某事。回答时如赞成,常用Yes,let’s.

too…to……而不能…,to后面接动词原形具有否定含义。这一句型常可以转换成so…that…句型。当这种too…to…句型转换成so…that句型时,为保持句意的一致,that引导的结果状语从句要根据时态用情态动词can’t或couldn’t加动词原形,that从句中的谓语动词要带宾语。

The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.

The box is too big for me to carry.=The box is so big that I can’t carry it.

注意当动词不定式和主语在逻辑上构成动宾关系时,该动词后面不能再用it或them作宾语,该动词如果是不及物动词,则必须在其后面加上相当的介词或副词,方可与主语构成搭配。如,The ice is too thin for me to skate on.

instead,instead of为介词短语,后面一般接名词,代词,介词和接动词-ing形式。

for example,such example例如,诸如。多作插入语,当它表示“例如“时,其后面必须有逗号;such as相当于like,意思为“象…那样,例如,诸如”,其后面直接加名词。

contest,pete,contend三者都有“竞争”的含义,均为动词:contest指在竞争中毫无保留地展示自己;pete指在体育或辩论等需要竞争的活动中,为征服或取胜而进行的努力。有时暗指在奖赏的鼓励或 *** 下进行竞争;contend暗示竞争的紧张程度。通常指双方成功的机会相等,所以为取胜或征服对方就需要艰苦的努力。强调奋斗或斗争的必要性。

contest,

By的用法:by后跟表示交通工具的名词,意思为“乘,坐”;by意思为“凭借,用,靠”,表示方法或手段,常与v.-ing连用;by意思为“在…旁边”,用来表示地点,意义和用法近似于beside;by意思为“按照…,根据…”;by意思为“经过”,后常跟go,run,walk之类的动词;by用于被动语态中,后跟的名词表示行为的执行者,意思为“被,由”;by意思为“按…***计算***”,用来表示计量;by oneself独自;by the way顺便

as well的同义词为too,意思是“也”;as well as意思为“同,和,也”。用来连线名词和代词等。谓语动词用单数还是复数形式,要根据as well as前的名词或代词确定。与动词连用时,用v-ing形式;as well as同义词组为not only…but also…但侧重顺序不同。

初一英语学习建议

一、课前预习

预习的过程是个人独立阅读和思考的过程,它能促使同学们自己查阅有关资料、查阅字典,从而减少盲目性,提高听课质量。

二、争取课内外各种机会多练习英语

1、学会听别人说

2、大胆和别人交谈。学习英语必须在“听”中提高自己,在“说”中检测自己。把听到的,找机会向你的同学、朋友、老师“卖弄”一下;当你体会到成功的喜悦时,那些曾让你感到枯燥的句型、课文,就会一下子变得亲切而有意义了。

“听说”要注意以下两点:

***1***磁带要选对,要选难度适合自己的。听的时间要有保证:每天听半小时。应该说,听纯正、地道的语音、语调,就是一种享受。

***2***听要一句一句地听,说也要一句一句地说。不要求快。要反复听,反复说,直到听懂每一个词,说好每一句才行。练习可以起到一石三鸟的效果:既巩固了语言知识,提高了听力水平,又实现了口语运用。

三、专心听课

用心识记上课时应做到:眼到、口到、手到、心到。努力在课内有目标有意识地去识记该课的生词、短语、句型、重点句子。强迫自己在课内记住这节课最重要的内容,这样,使自己真正体会到“这节课学到不少东西”的踏实感、成就感,进而激发动机,提高兴趣,更有信心去迎接今后的学习。

四、勤记笔记

课堂上做笔记可以帮助集中注意力,理顺思路,增进记忆,锻炼分析归纳、综合概括以及快速反应的能力。笔记也为日后复习提供记忆纲要。

五、及时、经常、科学地复习

复习是学习之母。要解决困扰学习者最大的知识遗忘问题,只有靠科学的复习。从时间安排上讲,复习既要及时又要经常,不仅在当天,而且在第二天、一周后、一个月后、在你需要用它之前、在考试前都要安排复习。温故而知新,从而更牢固地掌握知识。

初一的英语学习难点

第一、音标的掌握。音标的学习比较抽象,但是确实英语学习的重中之重。音标掌握可以提高学生的自学单词能力,而单词的学习又是学好英语的奠基石。学习方法:辨别好其发音规律,正确识记书写形式,带入单词加以练习。

第二、时态和语态的运用。初中英语学习八大时态,但是重点考察五大时态---一般将来时、一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时。语态分为主动语态与被动语态,难点在于被动语态的学习。中考主要考察一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和含有情态动词的被动语态。学习方法:理解概念,牢记公式,熟记标志,准确运用。

第三、阅读能力的提高。中考总分120分,听力口语30分,笔答90分,其中阅读占30分。所以初中的英语学习要极为重视阅读能力的培养。学习方法:扩大单词量,文中抓线索,统观上下文,理解要全面。

1.人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

2.八年级英语下册知识点笔记

3.初二上册英语知识点的重点总结

4.七下英语外研版知识点

5.八年级英语下册知识点总结

七年级下册英语总结 ;十单元

Unit1 Where is your pen pal from?

1、你的笔友来自哪里/是哪里人?

Where is your pen pal from? / Where does your pen pal come from?

from在这里作介词(又叫前置词prep.),意为“从…来;出自”。“be from / come from”是固定词组,意为“来自……/是……人”。如:

He comes from Austrilia. / He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人。(或:他来自澳大利亚。)

They are from Japan. / They come from Japan. 他们是日本人。(或:他们来自日本。)

2、国家(countries): France, Japan, the United Sates, the United Kingdom, China, Singapore.

城市(cities): Sydney, New York, Paris, Toronto,Tokyo.

语言(languages): English, Chinese, Japanese, French,

①你的笔友住在哪里? Where does your pen pal live? (他住在)东京。 He lives in Tokyo.

②他们说什么语言? What language do they speak? (他们说)日语。They speak Japanese.

3、我想要(结交)一位中国的笔友。 I want a pen pal in/from China.

4、我能说英语和一点法语。 I can speak English and a little French.

little在这里作副词(ad.),[表示否定](数量或程度上)微少,少到几乎没有。

a little [表示肯定]稍许,一点儿。little 和a little修饰不可数名词。又如:

A little more sugar, please. 请再给我一点糖。

There is little bread in the plate. 盘子里没有面包了。

与之类似的是:few (形容词a.),[表示否定](数量或程度上)很少的,几乎没有的。

a few [表示肯定]有些,几个。few 和a few修饰可数名词。又如:

Few people live to be 100. 活到100岁的人很少。

He wants to be back home in a few days.他想几天以后回家。

5、我喜欢和朋友一起看**和做运动. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

like一词在中学英语中是一个使用频率很高的词,要正确用好它,就必须掌握好以下的句型:

基本形式

①like + 可数名词(复数)→I like les.我喜欢苹果。

②like + 不可数名词(单数) →Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?

③like + 动词的‘ing’形式 →I like swimming.我爱好游泳。

④like + to + 动词原形→I like to play football today.今天我喜欢去踢足球。

主要用法:

①用作动词(v.)“喜欢;感到喜欢;愿意;爱好”之意。无进行时态,既可表对人或物的“真挚感情”,也可表对某事的“浓厚兴趣和爱好”。其后可接名词(n.)、代词(pron.)、动名词(v.~ing)或不定式(to do)。如:

I like the little boy.我喜欢这个小男孩。 [like+(n.)]

She’s a nice girl. I like her.她是位好姑娘,我喜欢她。 [like+(pron.)]

He likes fishing.他喜欢钓鱼。 [like+(v.~ing.)]

注:上述用法中的like可用be fond of 来替代。

She likes to hear music.我喜欢听音乐。 [like+(to do sth.)]

②用作介词(prep.),“像;像……一样”。且like前一般要有系动词,如:be/sound/taste等。如:

His bike is like mine. 他的自行车跟我的那辆一样。

She sounds just like her mother. 她说话的声音和她妈妈一模一样。

It tastes like an le. 其味如苹果。(直译:它尝起来和苹果一样。)

③与like有关的短语和重要句型:

look like=look the same,“看起来像……;像……”

She looks like her mother.(=She and her mother look the same.) 她长得很像她妈妈。

He looks like winning. 他看起来好像要赢了。

How do you like…?你觉得……怎么样?你希望吃(或喝)怎样的……?你喜欢……吗?

How did you like the television drama?你觉得那部电视剧怎么样?

How do you like your coffee,black or white?你喜欢喝怎样的咖啡?清咖啡还是加牛奶的?

How do you like the work? 你喜欢这项工作吗?

if you like. 如果你乐意(愿意/要这样做/理解……)

I’ll drive, if you like. 如果你乐意的话,我来开车。

If you like, we’ll go. 你要走我们就走。

Come if you like. 如果说你喜欢的话,那就来吧。

I’ll go with you, if you like. 如果你喜欢的话,我会跟你走。

What is …like? ……怎么样?

What is the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样?

Would / Could you like…?表示“希望、愿意、想要……”

Would you like some tea? 要不要喝点茶?

Would you like some more fruit? 再来点水果好吗?

What would you like? 你想要(吃/喝)点什么?

would/should like…“愿意/想要……”

I would like you to come tonight. 我希望你今天晚上来。

I would like to come. 我想来。

like to do sth. 喜欢做某事(表示一次性的具体行为)

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事(表示经常性或习惯性的动作)

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

I like to play basketball today. 今天我想去打蓝球。(只指今天我喜欢做的事)

I like playing basketball after school. 放学后我喜欢打蓝球。(表示放学后打蓝球已成了习惯)

He likes me to help him with his English. 他喜欢让我帮他补习英语。

是这个吗?如果不是请PM我告诉我单元题目,我再帮你找哦。

七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)

七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)

分类:英语学习

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一.短语:

1 .be from = come from 来自于----

2. live in 居住在---

3. on weekends 在周末

4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人

5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国

6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 forite subject 最喜欢的科目

7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约

8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎

9.go to the movies 去看** play sports 做运动

二.重点句式:

1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/

2 Where does he live?

3 What language(s) does he speak?

4 I want a pen pal in China.

5 I can speak English and a little French.

6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

7 Can you write to me soon?

8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

2 France------ French------French

3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

4 Australia----Australian----- English

5 the United States------ American---- English

6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

一. Asking ways: (问路)

1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?

2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?

3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?

4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?

5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?

二.Showing the ways: (指路)

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)

三.词组

1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之间

between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.

课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.

课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……

11. take /he a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端

at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端

in the beginning 起初,一开始

13. he fun=he a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快

我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.

I had a good time yesterday.

I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. he a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方

17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路

go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林

18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street

at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三.重难点解析

1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.

I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。

2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。

(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)

3. if 引导一个表示设的句子。

If I he much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。

四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对

1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?

一.重点词组

eat grass eat lees be quiet very shy very smart very cute

play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals

at night in the day every day during the day

二. 交际用语

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.

2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.

3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. What other animals do you like?

I like dogs, too.

Why?

Because they’re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

6. She’s very shy.

7. He is from Australia.

8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.

9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10.Let’s see the pandas first.

11.They’re kind of interesting.

12.What other animals do you like?

13.Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点,稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。

kind 还有“种类”的意思

如:各种各样的 all kinds of

We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China.

There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的

它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。

The people in Chengdu are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,

如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:

My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”

I often play with my pet dog.

Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。

通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.

6、leaf n. 叶子

复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,

knife—knives等。

7、hour n. 小时;点钟

hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 来自…

be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修

饰,即:much meat

He eats much meat every day.

10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。

There is much grass on the playground.

四. 语法知识

特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。

特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:

1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:

What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?

Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?

Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?

Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?

How are you? 你好吗?

How old are you? 你多大了?

How many brothers and sisters do you he? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?

2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:

Who is on duty today?

今天谁值日?

Which man is your teacher?

哪位男士是你的老师?

我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。

例如:

I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?

What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

一.短语:

1 want to do sth 想要作某事

2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人

3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

5 in the day 在白天

6 at night 在晚上

7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话

8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

9 in a hospital 在医院l

10 work/ study hard 努力工作

11 Evening Newspaper 晚报

二.重点句式及注意事项:

1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式

① What + is / are + sb?

② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?

2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.

6 Where does your sister work?

7 then we he a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.

三. 本单元中的名词复数。

1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

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